June 2009
The outbreak of a novel influenza A (H1N1) flu virus of swine origin that was first detected in April sent the world clamoring for effective diagnostics. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC; Atlanta) promptly developed a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based diagnostic test kit to detect H1N1, secured FDA clearance for the test, and has now distributed test kits to all states in the United States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. The test kits are also being shipped internationally.
Were trying to build a strong foundation for understanding the spread of the virus by establishing lab diagnostic capability nationwide and throughout the world, said Anne Schuchat, M.D., the CDCs interim deputy director for science and public health program, in a May 12 call with reporters. Weve deployed the test kits to the states, and Im happy to report that as of today, 29 of the states are now doing their own confirmatory testing for the novel H1N1 strain. Weve sent the lab kits to a number of countries around the world, and testing is a critical part of understanding the situation around the world. As of May 14, there were 4,298 confirmed and probable H1N1 cases in 47 states, including the District of Columbia.
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